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Re: [microsound][ot] pop tart music
I really think people are overlooking the influence of synthetic breakfast
food on microsound, and abstract electronic music in general. I would arguee
that the divergence of abstract electronic music and pop music correlates to
the intoduction of Tang Orange drink into American culture.
Analyze the breakfast drink market after Apollo 11, expectations or tastes
are allowed to change, be very analytical (you may need to know that the
Apollo astronauts drank Tang orange drink in space). After the splashdown
May 26, 1969 there began a HUGE influx of synths into the marketplace that
fundamentally changed the way electronic music was created: THe VCS3 (aka
The Putney), VCS4, DK1 (aka The Cricklewood), Synthi KB1, Synthi 100,
Sequencer 32, Sequencer 164, Sequencer 128, Synthi Sequencer 256, Pitch to
Voltage Converter,Eight Octave Filter Bank were all created after the 10
year span post Tang inception.
And let's not forget about pop tarts.
"After World War II, Post had a research team working to come up with new
non-cereal products. Their first successful product was Tang, the powdered
orange juice substitute that became a big success when the astronauts drank
it in space. Using the same technology, they came up with a fruit-filled
pastry that could be stored for months without refrigeration. On February
16, 1964, Post unveiled their new toaster pastry to the press, and the food
industry went into an uproar."
Just one year earlier, Robert Moog developed a voltage controlled interface
for a synthesizer which led to the development of the"MiniMoog" -- the first
commercially available/successful synthesizer. (Art influencing breakfast
foods, or vice versa?)
And look for yourself what's happened since:
<Post- Pop Tart, Pre-Tang>
1964
Milton Babbitt Began applying serial techniques to electronic music.
1964
Morton Subotnik Realised "Silver Apples of the Moon" which demonstrated the
first real-time control of voltage controlled synthesis.
1967
Karlheinze Stockhausen Realised "Hymnen" a piece which blended musique
concrete and electronic music.
1967
The Beatles Released "Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band" Contained on
the album was "For the Benefit of Mr. Kite" in which George Martin and Geoff
Emerick utilized musique concrete and electronic music techniques.
1968
Wendy Carlos Released "Switched On Bach" -- realization of Bach's music
using the Moog synthesizer. This became the first platinum-selling classical
music album.
<Post Tang>
1970's
Logarthmic increase in the use of synthsizers and electronic music
techniques in pop music.
1979
Sequential Circuits Introduction of the Prophet -- first synthesizer to
exhibit microprocessor control.
1982
October Bob Moog announces the MIDI specification in an article in Keyboard
Magazine.
1982
December Sequential Circuits introduces the Prophet 600 -- the first MIDI
keyboard.
1983
Yamaha Corporation Introduces the Yamaha DX7 -- first digital synthesizer to
use FM synthesis techniques developed by John Chowning. This became the most
popular electronic music keyboard -- selling thousands of units throughout
the 1980s.
Needless to say, I think all of this information speaks for itself.
Stephen / Zygote
http://www.undertheradar.net
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